Becoming a U.S. citizen is a significant milestone for immigrants, offering a range of opportunities and benefits. If you're someone who was adopted and is now living in the United States, you might be wondering if you're eligible to apply for citizenship. The good news is that yes, you can apply for citizenship if you are adopted, but there are certain conditions and steps you need to be aware of.

Understanding the Requirements

The first step in determining your eligibility for citizenship as an adopted individual is understanding the requirements set by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). According to USCIS, one of the key criteria is that you must have a lawful permanent resident (LPR) status, also known as having a green card, before you can apply for citizenship. Take our FREE short survey to know if you qualify for our service of Green Card through Adjustment of Status here.

Eligibility Criteria for Adopted Children

If you were adopted before turning 16 years old and have been living in the United States with your adoptive U.S. citizen parent or parents for at least five years, you might be eligible to apply for citizenship. The five-year requirement can be reduced to just three years if you meet certain additional criteria, such as being married to a U.S. citizen.

When applying, you will need to provide documentation that proves your relationship with your adoptive parents, as well as evidence of your physical presence in the United States during the required residency period. This evidence can include tax returns, school records, employment history, and other relevant documents.

The Citizenship Application Process

To initiate the process, you will need to file Form N-400, the Application for Naturalization. This form requires you to provide personal information, details about your adoption, and evidence of your green card status. The USCIS website provides the most up-to-date Form N-400 and instructions on how to complete it accurately.

Additionally, you will need to pay the required application fee, which can vary. USCIS offers fee waiver options for certain individuals who meet specific income guidelines. It's important to carefully review the fee structure and consider your options before submitting your application.

Read our Guide to Citizenship for more detailed information about the application process here. Want to know if you qualify for our Citizenship/Naturalization service? Take a FREE short survey to know if you’re eligible here.

The Role of Your Adoptive Parents

Your adoptive parents play a crucial role in your citizenship journey. If you are under 18 years old when your parent or parents naturalize, you might automatically become a U.S. citizen. However, if you are 18 years or older, you will need to independently apply for citizenship using Form N-400, as mentioned earlier.

Additional Considerations

It's important to note that the U.S. immigration laws can be complex, and each case is unique. Seeking legal guidance or advice can be incredibly helpful, especially if you have any concerns about your eligibility or the application process. Consulting with an immigration attorney or an accredited representative can provide you with the support and expertise you need to navigate the process successfully.

Conclusion

Being adopted doesn't hinder your ability to become a U.S. citizen. The U.S. government recognizes the importance of family unity and offers pathways to citizenship for adopted individuals. By meeting the eligibility criteria, filing the appropriate forms, and following the necessary steps, you can work towards achieving your dream of becoming a U.S. citizen.

For the latest and most accurate information on the citizenship application process, be sure to visit the official USCIS website at www.uscis.gov. There, you can access detailed instructions, forms, and resources to guide you through this exciting journey towards U.S. citizenship. Remember, the path to citizenship might have its complexities, but with the right information and guidance, you can navigate it successfully.